1082

 Curcuma aromatica Salisb.

Family

:

Zingiberaceae

Local name

:

Malayalam – Kasthuri Manjal

Flowering and fruiting period

:

May to June

Distribution

:

India, China, SriLanka

Uses

:

Medicinal,carminative, cosmetics

Key botanical characters:  

Rhizome large, 3-5 x 3-4 cm, greyish yellow within, aromatic. Leafy shoot 1 m or more. Leaves distichous, 5-7; petiole often as long as the lamina; lamina 40-70 x 10-14 cm, broadly lanceolate, densely pubescent below. Inflorescence 15-30 x 9 cm lateral; peduncle 5-8 cm long, covered by sheaths. Coma bracts large, spreading, pink. Fertile bracts upto 6 cm long, tips recurved, pale greenish-white, slightly hairy on upper surface. Labellum orbicular, obscurely 3-lobed, deep yellow.

 


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