295
Spathoglottis plicata Blume
Synonym
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Bletia angustifolia Gaudich.
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Family
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Orchidaceae
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Local name
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English - Ground
orchid
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Flowering and fruiting
period
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Throughout
the year
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Distribution
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Native
of Malaysia
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Distribution in Kerala
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All
Districts
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Habitat
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Grown
as garden plant
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Uses
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Ornamental
purpose
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Key
botanical characters:
It is an evergreen, terrestrial herb which forms tall clumps. It has crowded
pseudo bulbs 40–60 mm long and 20–40 mm wide, each with three or four pleated
leaves 50–90 mm long and 8–15 mm wide on a stalk
80–150 mm (3–6 in) long. Up to forty deep pink to purple resupinate
flowers are borne on a hairy
flowering stem 50–100 cm tall. The dorsal sepal is 20–30 mm long and
the lateral sepals are slightly narrower. The petals are about the same length as the sepals but
significantly wider. The labellum is 'T"-shaped, a
similar size to the dorsal sepal and has three lobes with the side lobes
close to vertical. At the tip of the column there is a cap, under which masses of yellow
pollen grains can be seen.
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