295
Spathoglottis plicata Blume
Synonym
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:
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Bletia angustifolia Gaudich.
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Family
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Orchidaceae
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Local name
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English - Ground
orchid
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Flowering and fruiting
period
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Throughout
the year
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Distribution
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Native
of Malaysia
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Distribution in Kerala
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All
Districts
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Habitat
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Grown
as garden plant
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Uses
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Ornamental
purpose
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Key
botanical characters:
It is an evergreen, terrestrial herb which forms tall clumps. It has crowded
pseudo bulbs 40ā60 mm long and 20ā40 mm wide, each with three or four pleated
leaves 50ā90 mm long and 8ā15 mm wide on a stalk
80ā150 mm (3ā6 in) long. Up to forty deep pink to purple resupinate
flowers are borne on a hairy
flowering stem 50ā100 cm tall. The dorsal sepal is 20ā30 mm long and
the lateral sepals are slightly narrower. The petals are about the same length as the sepals but
significantly wider. The labellum is 'T"-shaped, a
similar size to the dorsal sepal and has three lobes with the side lobes
close to vertical. At the tip of the column there is a cap, under which masses of yellow
pollen grains can be seen.
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