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Spathoglottis plicata Blume

Synonym
:
Bletia angustifolia Gaudich.  
Family
:
Orchidaceae
Local name
:
English - Ground orchid 
Flowering and fruiting period
:
Throughout the year 
Distribution
:
Native of Malaysia
Distribution in Kerala
:
All Districts
Habitat
:
Grown as garden plant
Uses
:
Ornamental purpose
Key botanical characters:
It is an evergreen, terrestrial herb which forms tall clumps. It has crowded pseudo bulbs 40ā€“60 mm long and 20ā€“40 mm  wide, each with three or four pleated leaves 50ā€“90 mm long and 8ā€“15 mm wide on a stalk 80ā€“150 mm (3ā€“6 in) long. Up to forty deep pink to purple resupinate flowers are borne on a hairy flowering stem 50ā€“100 cm tall. The dorsal sepal is 20ā€“30 mm long and the lateral sepals are slightly narrower. The petals are about the same length as the sepals but significantly wider. The labellum is 'T"-shaped, a similar size to the dorsal sepal and has three lobes with the side lobes close to vertical. At the tip of the column there is a cap, under which masses of yellow pollen grains can be seen.




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