1112

 Kaempferia elegans Wall.

Synonym

:

Monolopus elegans (Wall.) Horan.

Family

`

Zingiberaceae

Local name

:

English - Peacock ginger.

Flowering and fruiting period

:

 May to September

Distribution

:

Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Widely cultivated as an ornamental plant throughout South India

Endemic/Exotic

:

Exotic

Uses

:

Ornamental

Key botanical characters:

Rhizomatous herb, spreading on the soil.  Roots fleshy, strongly aromatic, stem absent.  Leaves 2-4, orbicular 13-17 x 11-13 cm, apex acute, base obtuse, lower surface shining, light green turning dark, glabrous, upper surface rough, pubescent along midrib, variegated with dark brown and green alternate distinct radiating bands.  Leaf sheath 4 cm, light green near lamina, white towards the base, villous, outer sheath 5.5 x 2 cm, tip brown, base white.  Spike short, crowded, inserted with in leaf-sheath. Bracts outer green in colour, thicker, pubescent, 3.2 x 1.6 cm, ovate, Flowere lilac, dull white.



 

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