870


Syzygium occidentalis (Bourd.)


Synonym
:
Eugenia occidentalis Bourd.
Family
:
Myrtaceae
Local name
:
Malayalam -Karinjara
Flowering and fruiting period
:
March-April
Distribution
:
Southern Western Ghats
Distribution in Kerala
:
Kollam, Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Thiruvananthapuram,
Habitat                 
:
Evergreen forests along banks of rivers
IUCN Status
:
Vulnerable (VU)
Endemic/Exotic
:
Endemic toSouthern Western Ghats
Uses
:
Used for the treatment of diabetes, worm infection, asthma, diarrhea, cough, and cold.
Key botanical characters :
 Large shrubs. Leaves linear-lanceolate, acuminate at both ends, nerves indistinct; petiole 1 cm long. Cymes 10 cm broad, terminal. Flowers yellow; calyx tube 15 mm long, funnel shaped; lobes ovate, obtuse, 6 mm across; petals 4, 8 mm broad, orbicular; filaments 25 mm long, yellow; style 3.5 cm long. Berry obovoid to globose.


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