1192

 Rhaphidophora pertusa (Roxb.) Schott

Synonym

:

Monstera pertusa (Roxb.) Schott 

Family

:

Araceae

Local name

:

Malayalam- Elitthadi

Flowering and fruiting period

:

August-September

Distribution

:

India and Sri Lanka

Distribution in Kerala

:

Palakkad, Idukki, Kollam, Malappuram, Kannur, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Kozhikkode, Wayanad

Habitat

:

 Evergreen forests

Uses

:

Medicinal

Key botanical characters:  

tout perennial climbers, stem cylindrical, 3-4 cm thick, fleshy. Leaves 25-35 x 25-30 cm, broadly ovate, pinnatisect or rarely entire, apex acute, base rounded; petiole 20-35 cm long, channelled. Inflorescence solitary, axillary; spathe to 20 x 8 cm long, ovate-oblong, concave, acute, creamy white; spadix 12 cm long, 2 cm thick. Flowers unisexual, densely packed. Female flowers basal; ovary obconical, truncate, 1-celled; ovule solitary; stigma knob-like. Male flowers above; stamens 4-6, free.


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