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Baliospermum solanifolium (Burm.) Suresh


Synonym
:
Baliospermum montanum (Willd.) Müll.Arg.
Family
:
Euphorbiaceae        
Local name
:
Malayalam - Kadalavannakku, Nagadanthi
Flowering and fruiting period
:
August-March
Distribution
:
Indo-Malesia
Distribution in Kerala
:
All Districts
Habitat
:
Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
IUCN Status
:
Least concerned
Uses
:
The plant has antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic properties and is also used as blood purifier. The paste of danti roots and seeds are used to reduce edema and pain.
Key Botanical Characters: 
Subshrubs. Leaves simple, alternate, broadly ovate, often 3-lobed, apex acute or acuminate, base rounded, 3-5 ribbed, glabrous or sparsely hispid above and tomentose along the nerves beneath, inciso-crenate, with a pair of glands at base of lamina; petiole to 6 cm long. Perianth lobes 4, concave, 1.5 mm long, pubescent. Stamens numerous on a central receptacle; filaments slender, connective broad. Ovary densely tomentose, style 2-fid. Capsule 3-lobed; seeds ovoid, caruncled.      






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