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Diospyros buxifolia (Blume) Hiern

Synonym
:
Diospyros elegantissima Bakh
Family
:
Ebenaceae
Local name
:
Malayalam –  Kattuthuvara
Flowering and fruiting period
:
March-May    
Distribution
:
Indo-Malesia
Distribution in kerala
:
Palakkad, Idukki, Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Thrissur, Kozhikkode, Wayanad, Kannur, Malappuram, Kasaragode
Habitat
:
Evergreen and semi-evergreen forests         
Uses
:
The heartwood is heavy, very hard and brittle. It is used for poles and posts.
Key Botanical Characters                : 
Trees, to 30 m high, bole buttressed; bark 5-6 mm thick, blackish-grey, mottled with white, brittle; branchlets densely golden yellow hairy. Leaves simple, alternate, bifarious, 1-4.5 x 0.6-2 cm, elliptic-ovate, ovate, ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, apex acute, base acute or cuneate,margin entire, coriaceous; petiole 2-3 mm, slender, hispid; glabrous above except midrib and pubescent beneath; lateral nerves 2-3 pairs, pinnate, faint, intercostae obscure. Flowers unisexual, white. Male flowers: 2-3 mm, 1-4 together in subsessile small axillary cymes; calyx densely fulvous.


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