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Dendrobium ovatum (L.)Kranz.

Synonym
  :
Dendrobium ovatum (L.) Druce 
Family
  :
Orchidaceae
Local name
  :
Malayalam- vellaitthil
Flowering and fruiting period
  :
December-January
Distribution
  :
Western Ghats
Distribution in kerala
  :
All Districts
Habitat
  :
Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
Uses
  :
Ornamental. Fresh plant juice is used in stomach ache and acts as laxative.
Key botanical characters:
 Epiphytic herbs; stem tufted, 10-25 cm long; internodes2-3 cm long. Leaves appear before flowering, 5-7 x 2-2.5 cm, elliptic-lanceolate, base sheathing, apex acute. Racemes many-flowered, 3-8 cm long, terminal or from axils of fallen leaves. Flowers 1.5-2 cm across, creamy white; bracts ovate-lanceolate. Sepals 1.2-1.5 x 0.4-0.6 cm, elliptic-oblong. Petals 1.2-1.5 x 0.5-0.7 cm, lateral petals spathulate. Lip c. 1.5 cm long, 3-lobed, yellow-hairy on dorsal side, mid-lobe large, obovate, side-lobes small, falcate; mentum 4-5 mm long. Pedicel and ovary 1.5-2 cm long. Capsule fusiform.




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