905


Utricularia reticulata Sm.

Synonym
:
Utricularia reticulata var. parviflora Santapau 
Family
:
Lentibulariaceae     
Local name
:
Malayalam  Krishnapoovu,
 Flowering and fruiting period
:
September-March   
Distribution
:
 India and Sri Lanka
Distribution in kerala
:
All Districts
Habitat
:
Paddy fields, ponds and marshy areas
IUCN  Status

Least concern
Uses
:
The dried leaves are used to make a medicinal tea. People take bladderwort for treating urinary tract disorders including kidney stones and urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Key Botanical Characters:
 Terrestrial herbs; rhizoids upto 2 cm long, capillary; stolons upto 5 cm long, capillary, profusely branched. Foliar organs upto 1 cm long, narrowly linear, 1-nerved, attenuate at base, obtuse at apex. Traps numerous, 0.5-1 mm long, subglobose; appendages 2, subulate. Racemes up to 45 cm long, twining, rarely erect; scales similar to the bracts;, ovate to lanceolate, basifixed, apex acute; bracteoles subulate, about as long as bract. Flowers long; pedicles 5-15 mm long, erect at anthesis, deflexed in fruit, narrowly winged. Calyx-lobes subequal, lanceolate to ovate, acute to acuminate at apex. Corolla violet, blue or white; upper lip 7-12 mm long, obovate or suborbicular; lower lip 10-15 x 8-11 mm, orbicular to obovate, apex rounded; spur subulate about as long as the limb, conical, slightly curved. Stamens 2-3 mm long. Ovary ovoid; stigma 2-lipped, truncate at apex. Capsules, ovoid or discoid, compressed; seeds obovoid, testa reticulate.




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