1133

 Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe ex Sm.

Synonym

:

Amomum zerumbet L.

Family

:

Zingiberaceae

Local name

:

Malayalam- Malankuva

Flowering and fruiting period

:

June-October

Distribution

:

India, Thailand, Malayi, Sri-Lanka, Java

Uses

:

Inflorescence is used as Shampoo

Key botanical characters:

Rhizome large, yellow inside. Leafy shoot fleshy erect, basal portion enclosed by bracts. Bracts elliptic lanceolate, acuminate, green. Leaves petiolate; ligule longer than the petiole; lamina oblong-lanceolate upper surface glabrous lower surfaces pubescent. Inflorescence lateral; spike globose or oblong, rounded at the tip. Bracts ovate, apex broadly rounded with a hyaline memraneous margins, green, outer surface sparsely hairy. Flowers Yellow. Fruits white with persistent calyx. Seeds many, black, aril lacerate, white to green.

 


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