1453
Mastixia arborea (Wight) C.B.Clark
Synonym |
: |
Bursinopetalum arboreum Wight |
Family |
: |
Cornaceae |
Local
name |
: |
Malayalam- Kunthirikkam, |
Flowering
and fruiting period |
: |
January -
May |
Distribution |
: |
India and
Sri Lanka |
Distribution
in Kerala |
: |
Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Kozhikkode,
Palakkad |
Habitat |
: |
Sub canopy
tree in sholas and evergreen forests |
Endemic/Exotic |
: |
Endemic to Southern Western Ghats
and Sri Lanka |
IUCN
Status |
: |
Least concern |
Uses |
: |
An essential oil isolated from leaf and wood contains many bio active
compound. |
Key botanical characters: Trees, outer bark 2-3 mm thick, shallowly fissured
with white blotches outside; inner bark 10-15 mm thick; blaze yellow; Leaves simple, alternate, estipulate; Flowers bisexual,
yellowish-green, in terminal corymbose rusty tomentose panicles;Fruit a drupe,
cylindric-ovoid, greenish-purple, persistent disc and
sepals in conspicuous; seed ellipsoid. |
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