1214
Diospyros malabarica(Desr.)Kostel.
Synonym
|
: |
Diospyros biflora
|
Family |
: |
Ebenaceae |
Local
name |
: |
English- Indian Persimmon
|
Distribution |
: |
India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand |
Distribution
in Kerala |
: |
Westernghats |
Habitat |
: |
Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests |
Uses |
: |
The
juice of the fresh bark as useful in bilious fever. |
Key botanical
characters: An evergreen
tree with a spreading crown. It can grow up to 37 m tall, with a trunk girth
of 2 m. The bark is black, smooth, and the inner bark turns bluish on
exposure to sunlight. Leaves are oblong and glossy. The male flowers are
formed in 3-5 flowered cymes in leaf axils. Female flowers are solitary,
4-parted, with 4 styles, and an 8-celled ovary. Fruits are round, up to 3.5
cm in diameter, and seated on a persistent sepal structure. The fruit is
green, tinted red. |