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Passiflora vitifolia Kunth



Synonym
:
Macrophora sanguinea (Sm.) Raf.
Family
:
Passifloraceae
Local name
:
English-  Grapevine Leaf Passion fruit
Flowering and fruiting period
:
August-May 
Distribution
:
Native of South America      
Distribution in Kerala
:
 All Districts
Habitat
:
Grown as garden plant
Endemic/Exotic
:
Exotic
Uses
:
Fruit - raw and made into juices. A juicy pulp with an acidic flavour
Key botanical characters:
It is a vine with cylindric stems covered in red-brown hairs when young. The leaves are serrate, three-lobed, up to 15 cm long and 18 cm broad. The lobed leaves' resemblance to grape leaves  gives this passionflower its specific epithet, "vitifolia," meaning "grape leaves" after the Latin for grape "vitis." The flowers  are bright red, up to 9 cm diameter. The fruit  is a berry. 5 cm long and 3 cm broad, with green flesh speckled with white, slight downy hairs, containing numerous seeds.



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