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Physalis angulata L.


Synonym
:
Physalis angulata var. angulata
Family
:
Solanaceae
Local name
:
English-Country gooseberry
Malayalam-Njodinjotta
Flowering and fruiting period
:
July-December
Distribution
:
Tropical Asia, Africa and Australia
Distribution in kerala
:
All Districts
Habitat
:
Degraded forests and waste places  
IUCN Status
:
LC
Uses
:
It is used to treat malaria, toothache, liver ailments including hepatitis, rheumatism, and is considered a diuretic and relaxant. Plant infusions are taken to treat gonorrhoea, indigestion, nephritis and fever.     
Key botanical characters:
 Annual herbs; branches angular. Leaves simple, alternate, ovate or elliptic-lanceolate, apex acute base cuneate, unequal sided, margins dentate or sinuate, sometimes entire, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; petiole to 4 cm long. Flowers axillary, solitary; Calyx campanulate, 5-toothed, inflated Corolla pale-yellow with a purple base, campanulate.; limb plicate, shortly lobed. Stamens 5, unequal; anthers oblong. Ovary globose, glabrous; ovules many; style linear; stigma obscurely 2-lobed. Berry 6-8 mm across, globose, enclosed by the inflated calyx; seeds many, discoid, minutely rugose.



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