637


Heliotropium indicum L.

Synonym
:
Eliopia riparia Raf.
Family
:
Boraginaceae
Local name
:
English -  Indian turnsole    
Malayalam - Thekkida
Flowering and fruiting period
:
September-March
Distribution
:
Pantropical
Distribution in Kerala
:
All Districts
Habitat
:
Along lakeshores and paddy fields during summer
Uses
:
It used widely for centuries on warts and to treat inflammations and tumours.
Key Botanical Characters:        
Erect, branched, pubescent herbs. Leaves simple, opposite, sub-deltoid or broadly ovate, apex acute, base turncate, margin undulate, chartaceous; petiole 3-6 cm long. Flowers sessile, in terminal or leaf-opposed curved, to 20 cm long spikes. Calyx- lobes 5, linear, acute. Corolla pale violet or pink, salver-form; slightly constricted distally, 5 -lobed; lobes ovate. Stamens 5, sub-sessile, free. Ovary weakly 4-lobed; stigma conical. Nutlets connate in pairs, separating later, ribbed, each nutlet 2-3 mm long.





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