817


Dopatrium junceum (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.

Synonym
:
Didymocarpus aristatus (Blanco) Fern.-Vill.
Family
:
plantaginaceae
Flowering and fruiting period
:
August-October
Distribution

Eastern tropics
Distribution in Kerala
:
Kottayam,Alappuzha,Kollam,Iduki,Pathanamthitta, Palakkad,Malappuram, Kozhikkode
Habitat
:
Marshy areas and riverbeds
IUCN status

Least concerned
Key botanical Charcters
Aquatic or amphibious,  erect herbs; roots spongy white. Basal leaves decussate, oblong, base and apex acute, fleshy, basally 3-nerved, sessile, decurrent on stem; upper ones reduced. Flowers axillary, in decussate pairs, lower ones subsessile, upper ones pedicellate; bracts linear;pedicels 6-12 mm long, filiform. Calyx-lobes 5,long, obtuse. Corolla bluish-pink, 5 mm long; lobes 5, upper lip covering the lower lip in bud. Stamens 2, included; anthers 2-celled, lobes unequal, bearded. Ovary , globose; stigma 2-lamellate. Capsule  globose, on erect pedicel. Seeds numerous, minute, pitted,blackish brown.




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