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Sapindus trifoliatus L.
Family
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Sapindaceae
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Local Name
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English - Soapnut tree
Malayalam – Soapinkaimaram
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Flowering and Fruiting Period
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December-April
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Distribution
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South Asia
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Distribution in Kerala
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All Districts
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Habitat
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Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous
forests, also in the plains
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Uses
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Used in rheumatoid arthritis, gout and paralysis.
Respiratory System
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Key Botanical Characters:
Trees, to 18 m high, bark 4-6 mm thick, greyish-brown;
brittle or semi fibrous; branchlets lenticellate. Leaves paripinnate,
alternate,. Flowers polygamous, greenish-white, 5-6 mm across, in axillary or
terminal panicles; panicles densely pubescent. Sepals 5, pubescent outside,
glabrous within, ovate, unequal, in 2 series, much imbricate. Petals 5,.
Fruit a drupe, 16-18 mm across, globose, greenish-yellow, fulvous hairy when
young, wrinkled when ripe; seeds 2-3, globose, black.
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