1460
Pennisetum polystachion
(L.) Schult.
Synonym |
: |
Cenchrus retusus
Sw. |
Family |
: |
Poaceae |
Local
name |
: |
English - Mission Grass, Thin Napier grass Malayalam- nambiar pullu |
Flowering
and fruiting period |
: |
All year around |
Distribution |
: |
Cosmopolitan |
Distribution
in Kerala |
: |
All
districts |
Habitat |
: |
Grasslands,
open and disturbed hillsides |
Key botanical characters: Mission Grass is a clustered annual grass, with
culms slender to moderately stout, up to 2 m tall, usually 1-2 m, simple or
few-branched, Leaves are 5-40 cm long, 5-18 mm wide, hairless or
velvet-hairy. Flowers are borne in dense spikes, yellow brown, 5-25 cm long,
13-26 mm wide; spikelets surrounded by bristles, these densely hairy at base,
unequal, one longer than the others but not greatly exceeding the next one or
two shorter ones, 12-25 mm long. Spikelets are 2-flowered about 5 mm long,
upper floret perfect.
|
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