959


Alisma plantago-aquatica L.


Synonym
:
Alisma angustifolium Hoppe
Family
:
Alismataceae
Flowering and fruiting period
:
June-August
Distribution
:
Europe, northern Asia, and North America
Habitat
:
Wet areas
Uses
:
Used for painful urination,edema,diarrhea
Key botanical characters:  
It is a hairless plant that grows in shallow water, consists of a fibrous root, several basal long stemmed leaves 15-30 cm long, and a triangular stem up to 1 m tall. Leaves are ovate-lanceshaped or ovate, rounded or heart-shaped at base. It has branched inflorescence bearing numerous small flowers, 1 cm across, with three round or slightly jagged, white or pale purple, petals. The flowers open in the afternoon. Flowers have 3 blunt green sepals, and 6 stamens. The carpels often exist as a flat single whorl.

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