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Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam.
Synonym
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Toddalia asiatica var. floribunda (Wall.)
Kurz
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Family
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Rutaceae
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Local name
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English- Forest pepper
Malayalam- Kanthamkolunthu
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Flowering and fruiting
period
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September-July
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Distribution
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Indo-Malesia and Africa
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Distribution in Kerala
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All Districts
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Habitat
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Evergreen and shola forests, also in
scrub jungles.
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Uses
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Used medicinally by Venda herbalists.
The fruit is used by
the Massai as a cough remedy and the roots in the treatment of indigestion
and influenza. The leaves are used for
lung diseases and rheumatism.
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Key
botanical characters:
Stragglers, the stem scrambling by the sharp, recurved prickles. Leaves
trifoliolate; leaflets sessile, , ovate to oblong-lanceolate, apex obtuse or
acute, base acute, margins shallowly crenulate, thin-coriaceous; petiole to
2.5 cm, often prickly beneath. Panicles axillary, Sepals small, deltoid.
Petals oblong, cream coloured, glandular. Stamens 3 mm long. Fruit subglobose, apiculate,
glandular, orange colour when ripe; seeds 3 or 4, subreniform.
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