499

Ipomoea mauritiana Jacq.

Synonym
:
Batatas paniculata (L.) Choisy
Family
:
Convolvulaceae
Local name
:
English - Giant potato
Malayalam - Palmuthukku    
Flowering and fruiting period
:
August-September
Distribution
:
Pantropical
Distribution in Kerala
:
All Districts
Habitat
:
Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
Endemic/Exotic
:
Exotic
Uses
:
The tuberous roots are used to treat leprosy, skin diseases, helminthiasis, fever, bronchitis, burning sensation etc.
Key Botanical Characters:
Glabrous twining shrubs with tuberous roots. Leaves palmately 5-7-lobed, acuminate at apex of lobations. Inflorescence axillary, few to many-flowered cymes. Calyx-lobes subequal, 8 mm long, broadly ovate, glabrous. Corolla large, pink, widely campanulate; tube 2.5-3 cm long, limb spreading, 4-5 cm across, glabrous. Stamens included. Ovary 4-locular. Capsule ovoid. Seeds 4, ovoid, black, wooly.


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